Which fuse blows the one in the battery mounted fuse holder. Does it blow on ign on or start up even with A/C switched off (so no call for fan to run).
Also if possible what does the fuse look it melted ends (excess current) or clean break (short circuit)
On most models the speed control/resistor unit is powered on via power control module and switching is done within the unit by ecu signals fed via BSM.
With the control unit unplugged does the fuse blow if not I would look at the feed to fan the harness may have chaffed and be shorting. If yes check wiring from control unit back to bsm or power control module.
One way I often fault fine in these situations is to replace the fuse with a headlamp bulb if there is a short to earth the bulb lights, you can then wiggle and move harnesses and unplug items to track the fault and bulb going out.
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